Harvesting Harakeke

Harakeke (flax) is a versatile and sustainable native plant.
- Traditionally Māori used harakeke to manufacture rope, fishing line, nets and snares.
- Harakeke was used to create kete (baskets), tukutuku (woven panels) and whāriki (mats).
- Harakeke was used to create pōhā (kelp bags) to preserve tītī (muttonbird), rāpoka/whakahao (New Zealand sea lion) and kekeno (New Zealand fur seal) meat.
- Harakeke was woven into korowai (cloaks) and piupiu (skirts).
- Harakeke has several rongoa (medicinal) properties; the juice and gum from the bases is a disinfectant and is useful for treating wounds and burns. Boiled leaf bases and roots can treat abscesses and ulcers.
- The waihonga (nectar) is a natural source of sugar.
- Harakeke is found in beauty products. The gel exudate produced on the leaf bases naturally soothes, hydrates and cools skin. The gel also controls oil overproduction. I recommend trying Living Nature Firming Flax Serum and Hydrating Toning Gels.

I recommend Templeton Flax Mill's tour in Riverton Southland NZ, who were in operation from 1911 - 1972.